Security+ Cram Sheet & Last-Minute Review

Updated 16 November 2026 · MCQ + performance-based, Up to 90 questions, 90 minutes, pass 750/900 · SY0-701; V8 due ~17 Nov 2026

Security+ rewards fast recognition: an attack from its indicators, the control that fits, the port a protocol uses. This sheet is for SY0-701, the version you can book today; CompTIA expects Security+ V8 on or around 17 November 2026, so confirm which code you are sitting.

The Security+ mindset

  • Match the control to the problem in the scenario; do not pick the strongest control by default.
  • Know the difference between control categories (technical, managerial, operational, physical) and types (preventive, detective, corrective, deterrent, compensating, directive).
  • Performance-based questions take time: flag them and return after the multiple choice.

Security+ cram sheet by domain

Ordered by exam weight, so the top of the page is where most of the marks are.

Security Operations

28% of the exam
  • Hardening, secure baselines, patching, mobile and endpoint management
  • IAM: provisioning, MFA, SSO, federation, privileged access management
  • Vulnerability management lifecycle; monitoring with SIEM and logs
  • Incident response: preparation, detection, analysis, containment, eradication, recovery, lessons learned
  • Automation and orchestration; digital forensics basics

Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Mitigations

22% of the exam
  • Threat actors and motivations; attack vectors and surfaces
  • Malware types and indicators; social engineering techniques
  • Application attacks: injection, XSS, buffer overflow, race conditions
  • Mitigations: segmentation, access control, allow lists, isolation, patching

Security Program Management and Oversight

20% of the exam
  • Governance: policies, standards, procedures; roles
  • Risk management: identification, assessment, analysis, register, appetite
  • Third-party risk; agreements (SLA, MOU, MSA, NDA)
  • Compliance, audits and assessments; security awareness

Security Architecture

18% of the exam
  • Cloud, on-premises and hybrid models; IaC, containers, serverless
  • Network segmentation, zero trust, secure communications
  • Data protection: classification, states, encryption, masking, tokenisation
  • Resilience: high availability, backups, site recovery

General Security Concepts

12% of the exam
  • CIA, non-repudiation, AAA; zero trust concepts
  • Control categories and types; change management
  • Cryptography basics: symmetric, asymmetric, hashing, PKI, certificates

Formulas and numbers to memorise

PortsSSH 22, DNS 53, HTTP 80, HTTPS 443, RDP 3389, LDAP 389 / LDAPS 636, SMTP 25 / submission 587, SNMP 161–162
BackupsFull (everything) / incremental (since last backup) / differential (since last full)
RPO / RTOData loss tolerated / time to restore service
ExamSY0-701: up to 90 questions, 90 minutes, pass 750 on 100–900

Common Security+ traps

  • Picking a detective control when the question asks to prevent
  • Mixing up incremental and differential backups
  • Spending too long on performance-based questions at the start

14-day Security+ cram plan

  1. Days 1–3Diagnostic across all 5 domains; rank them
  2. Days 4–8Security Operations (28%) and Threats (22%); 75 questions a day
  3. Days 9–10Ports, acronyms and control types with spaced repetition
  4. Days 11–12Timed full practice exam including PBQ-style tasks
  5. Days 13–14Miss log, this sheet, then rest

Exam-day tactics

  • Flag performance-based questions and return to them after the multiple choice.
  • About 1 minute per question; keep moving.

Security+ cram FAQ

Should I take SY0-701 or wait for Security+ V8?

If you are already studying for SY0-701 and can test before 11 June 2027 (English retirement), stay on SY0-701. If you are starting after V8 launches, consider V8 once its final objectives and materials are available.

Which Security+ ports should I memorise?

At minimum SSH 22, DNS 53, HTTP 80, HTTPS 443, RDP 3389, LDAP 389 and LDAPS 636, SMTP 25 and 587, and SNMP 161–162.

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